Monday 31 August 2015

Ukraine points finger at ultra-nationalists after Kiev clash

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A demonstrator holds a police officer's shield in front of the parliament building in Kiev as smoke rises from the building during clashes with police officers on August 31, 2015A member of Ukraine's National Guard was killed and scores of people were injured Monday in clashes between police and nationalist protesters in Kiev as lawmakers gave initial backing to a contested bill boosting autonomy in the country's breakaway regions.
Major powers voiced deep concern at the bloodshed, which the Ukrainian government blamed on ultra-nationalists.
It was the worst unrest in the capital since a popular uprising ousted Moscow-backed president Viktor Yanukovych early last year, unleashing a separatist insurgency in Ukraine's industrial east.
Prime Minister Arseniy Yatsenyuk pointed the finger at ultra-nationalists for the violence, which left 125 injured, six seriously, according to the interior ministry.
"At a time when Russia and its bandits are seeking to destroy the country but are unable to do this on the front line, the so-called pro-Ukrainian political forces are trying to open a second front inside the country," Yatsenyuk said in a nationwide address.President Petro Poroshenko branded the violence a "stab in the back" and said the perpetrators deserved "severe" punishment.
The European Union, Russia, the United States, France and Germany expressed their disquiet.
"Today's events are very worrying," said EU foreign affairs head Federica Mogherini while Russian President Vladimir Putin's spokesman condemned the "displays of violence" in Kiev.
In Washington, deputy US State Department spokesman Mark Toner said "in a democratic society, grievances must be addressed peacefully and lawfully".
"We also call for a full investigation into the cause of today's violence. Those responsible should be held accountable," Toner said.
- Young conscript killed -The violence flared shortly after MPs backed the first reading of constitutional reforms that critics have branded "un-Ukrainian" for giving the Moscow-backed insurgents greater powers in the east.
A total of 265 lawmakers voted in favour of the legislation.
The stormy session saw some MPs angrily try to disrupt the vote, which they condemned as "pro-Vladimir Putin". Some shouted "Shame!"
The reforms were agreed as part of a February peace deal brokered by Germany and France that called for Kiev to implement decentralisation by year's end.
Outside parliament, baton-wielding riot police clashed with the protesters.
A loud blast was heard and clouds of black smoke billowed into the air as demonstrators threw what security forces said were grenades.
Some of the injured lay bleeding on the ground in front of the parliament building, with many suffering injuries to their arms and legs. Most of those hurt were in uniform.
The authorities said a member of the National Guard, believed to be a 24-year-old conscript, died of his injuries.
Interior Minister Arsen Avakov initially said he died from a bullet wound to the heart but later revised his remarks, saying he was killed by shrapnel from a grenade.
Avakov said a deputy interior minister was also hurt.
Several journalists were also injured.
Tear gas was used by both sides, an AFP correspondent said.
- 'Anti-Ukrainian war' -
The interior ministry blamed the nationalist Svoboda party for the unrest, saying those detained included a member of the party's paramilitary unit, who was accused of throwing the grenade.
"More than 30 people have already been detained. More to come," Avakov said, adding that people who threw "several" explosive devices were wearing T-shirts with the Svoboda logo.
The authorities seized an F1 anti-personnel grenade at the scene.
Svoboda rejected the accusations, instead blaming the violence on the authorities who it said were the first to use force against the protesters.The party, led by firebrand nationalist Oleg Tiagnybok, called the explosions a provocation aimed at casting suspicion on "Ukrainian patriots".
Authorities opened a criminal probe into the clashes.
"Investigation and punishment will be unavoidable," Avakov said, calling the clashes an "anti-Ukrainian war".
- Controversial legislation -
The bill on increased autonomy for Ukraine's regions has sparked heated debate in Ukraine where opponents see it as an attempt to legalise the seizure by Russian-backed rebels of the eastern Donetsk and Lugansk regions.
The second reading of the legislation is expected by the end of the year. It will need a two-thirds majority of 450 lawmakers to pass that stage.
Kiev's Western allies see the reforms as a chance to end the armed conflict in the east that has claimed more than 6,800 lives over the past 16 months.
Contrary to the expectations of separatists, the legislation does not definitively grant the industrial east the semi-autonomous status the insurgents are seeking.
The Russian-speaking regions -- which are dotted with war-shattered steel mills and coal mines that once fuelled Ukraine's economy -- want their special status spelt out in constitutional amendments that would be very hard to overturn.
Kiev and the West accuse Russia of backing the rebels with weapons, troops and military advisors, claims the Kremlin denies.
Russia on Friday dismissed the autonomy measures voted on in Kiev as merely an "imitation" of compliance with the February peace deal.
The ceasefire agreed in the Belarus capital Minsk led to a marked de-escalation in fighting but deadly clashes still frequently erupt along the frontline.
A group of Ukrainian lawmakers had earlier Monday disrupted the parliament to block the vote on the constitutional reforms, which they condemned as "anti-Ukrainian" and "pro-Vladimir Putin
AFP

Silencer used to kill Mexico photojournalist: lawyer

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Mexican journalists take part in a demonstration protesting against the murder of photojournalist Ruben Espinosa, in Acapulco, Guerrero state, Mexico, on August 4, 2015A silencer was used to kill a Mexican photojournalist and four women last month, a lawyer said, providing new details of a murder that drew a new international call for justice.
Ruben Espinosa, social activist Nadia Vera and three other women were found dead with their hands bound and their bodies bearing signs of torture in a Mexico City apartment on July 31.
Espinosa, 31, and Vera, 32, worked in the eastern state of Veracruz but had taken refuge in the country's capital after receiving threats.
The motive behind the killing is under investigation, but press rights groups say the case highlights the threats and violence that journalists face in Mexico, which has become one of the world's most dangerous places for reporters.
New details suggest the multiple homicide was a professional hit job.
Karla Micheel, a member of the National Democratic Attorneys Association who represents Vera's family, told AFP that the victims were shot in the head at point-blank range with a 9mm handgun fitted with a silencer.
The gun was "clean," meaning it had not been used in other crimes and was loaded with untraceable bullets, said Micheel, who has seen the investigation's report.
While a fingerprint was found in one room, the killers did not leave any prints on the tape they used to tie the victims, she said.
Forensic reports show that Vera was strangled and stabbed six times, while Espinosa had 12 stab wounds. They were both found in the same room.
"The cuts were not due to resistance or a struggle. The wounds were literally aimed at causing pain," Micheel said.
- Rushdie, Cuaron call for justice -
The other victims included Mile Virginia Martin, a 29-year-old Colombian, and Yesenia Quiroz, an 18-year-old Mexican. They were both models. A maid, 40-year-old Alejandra Negrete, was also killed.
Mile was sexually assaulted while Quiroz was strangled. They were also shot and found in another room.
Negrete was shot and her body was left in the bathroom.
The investigative reports suggest that the assailants may have used the bathroom or something else to clean up the blood, Micheel said. The killers did not leave any murder weapon behind.
Mexico City authorities detained on Sunday a former police officer in connection with the killing.
Abraham Torres Tranquilino, 24, worked as an officer in the capital until 2011, when he was sentenced to almost five years in prison for torture in another crime.
But he only spent one year behind bars.
Another suspect, Daniel Pacheco Gutierrez, was detained on August 4. He is also a former convict who served time for rape.
Hundreds of writers, filmmakers and journalists published a second open letter to President Enrique Pena Nieto over the case on Monday, urging him to solve the crime and better protect journalists.
British novelist Salman Rushdie and Oscar-winning Mexican director Alfonso Cuaron were among the signatories of the missive published in El Universal newspaper with the front-page headline "They Won't Silence Us."
More than 80 journalists have been killed since 2000, while 17 more have disappeared, according to Reporters Without Borders.
At least 12 reporters have been killed in Veracruz since Governor Javier Duarte took office in 2010.
The mother of murdered Mexican photographer Ruben Espinosa cries over his coffin upon arrival at the Dolores cemetery in Mexico City, on August 3, 2015
AFP

Obama offended by attacks on Jews who back Iran deal

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President Barack Obama returns a salute as he walks off of Marine One to head to Air Force One at Andrews Air Force Base in Md., Monday, Aug. 31, 2015. Obama is traveling on a three-day trip to Alaska aimed at showing solidarity with a state often overlooked by Washington, while using its glorious but changing landscape as an urgent call to action on climate change. (AP Photo/Susan Walsh)WASHINGTON (AP) — President Barack Obama said people who attack Jews who support the Iran nuclear deal are like African-Americans who differ with him on policy and then conclude he's "not black enough."
Obama, in an interview with the Jewish newspaper The Forward, was asked whether it hurt him personally when people say he's anti-Semitic.
"Oh, of course," Obama said. "And there's not a smidgeon of evidence for it, other than the fact that there have been times when I've disagreed with a particular Israeli government's position on a particular issue."
The president added, though, that he's "probably more offended when I hear members of my administration who themselves are Jewish being attacked. You saw this historically sometimes in the African-American community, where there's a difference on policy and somebody starts talking about, 'Well, you're not black enough,' or 'You're selling out.' And that, I think, is always a dangerous place to go."Obama didn't mention any specific critics or targets by name.
Asked to whom the president was referring, White House Press Secretary Josh Earnest on Monday mentioned former Arkansas Gov. Mike Huckabee's charge that the nuclear deal was like "marching the Israelis to the door of the oven," a reference to the Holocaust. Earnest added, "It's certainly not the only example of the kind of political rhetoric that certainly the president and others find objectionable."
Obama's Treasury Secretary Jacob Lew, who is Jewish, was heckled this summer at a Jewish-themed conference in New York when he defended the nuclear deal and spoke of the administration's support for Israel.
Obama, in the Forward interview, said that while those who care about Israel have an obligation to be honest about what they think, "you don't win the debate by suggesting that the other person has bad motives. That's, I think, not just consistent with fair play; I think it's consistent with the best of the Jewish tradition."
Secretary of State John Kerry, the chief U.S. diplomat in the negotiations with Iran, is to make a speech in Philadelphia on Wednesday on the importance of the agreement to U.S. national security, State Department spokesman Mark Toner said Monday.On a lighter note, Obama was asked about his bagel of choice.
He described himself as "always a big poppy seed guy." As for toppings, he added, "lox and capers OK, but generally just your basic schmear," referring to a smear of cream cheese on the bread.
The interview was conducted Friday and released Monday.

Kampung Baru residents have ‘attitude problem’, Federal Territories minister says

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A cyclist passes a carwash in Kampung Baru, the last remaining traditional Malay settlement in Kuala Lumpur, January 18, 2015. — Reuters picKUALA LUMPUR, Sept 1 ― The redevelopment of Kampung Baru is complicated by residents at the Malay enclave who are demanding to be paid up to 10 times the market worth of their plots of land, minister Datuk Seri Tengku Adnan Tengku Mansor said.
The Federal Territories minister said the residents of one of the last surviving Malay settlements in the country’s capital city felt they should get between RM3,000 and RM5,000 per sq feet if they sell their land in the redevelopment project, although the government has seen sale transactions in the area going for RM500 per sq ft.
“One is an attitude problem,” Tengku Adnan told Malay Mail Online in an interview at the Kuala Lumpur City Hall headquarters here yesterday.The people there feel they should get RM3,000, 5,000 per sq ft...They think they're living next to KLCC,” he said, referring to the Kuala Lumpur City Centre that is the heart of the national capital’s central business district and which also houses the country’s iconic Petronas Twin Towers.
Tengku Adnan said the second problem in the Kampung Baru redevelopment project was multiple ownership of land titles, due to the Malay reserve land being passed down through generations.
“So sometimes there’s small pieces of land, 4,000, 6000, 10,000 sq ft, there's ownership of 40, 50 people. We need to solve all this,” said Tengku Adnan, who is also Umno secretary-general.
The minister said the government does not want Kampung Baru residents to sell their land, but to come on board as “partners” with the developers.
The Kampung Baru redevelopment project comprises four phases spanning 20 years under the Kampung Baru Detailed Development Master Plan that was launched last January.
Local daily New Straits Times reported last January that the project’s development and construction costs are estimated at RM43 billion and RM30 billion respectively.
The paper quoted then-Deputy Prime Minister Tan Sri Muhyiddin Yassin as saying that Kampung Baru will be turned into the capital city’s new economic enclave as well as a Malay cultural centre.
According to Tengku Adnan’s office, two construction projects have already been completed, which are Masjid Jamek in Kampung Baru and a 21-floor business suites tower by Arina Development.
Projects under construction in Kampung Baru include a hotel, service apartments, as well as a mixed commercial and residential property.
MALAY MAIL ONINE

Indonesian Navy nab Malaysian ship hijacking suspect

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JAKARTA: The Indonesian Navy has detained the suspected mastermind behind the hijacking of Malaysian oil tanker, MT Orkim Harmony.
Local English newspaper, The Jakarta Post quoted Navy spokesman Col M. Zainudin as saying the Navy’s Western Fleet Quick Response (WFQR) IV team had nabbed the Indonesian suspect at an apartment in Grogol Petamburan, West Jakarta on Thursday.
He said yesterday, the man was suspected of being the mastermind behind the hijacking of the Malaysian-flagged vessel.
The suspect is currently in custody of the Navy Military Police in Kelapa Gading, North Jakarta where he is being questioned.
The 7,300 deadweight tonne Orkim Harmony was hijacked on June 11 about 30 nautical miles from the Malaysian port of Tanjung Sedili carrying about 50,000 barrels of RON95 fuel.
The fuel on the ship was owned by Petronas and operated by Malaysia’s Orkim Ship Management.
On board the vessel were a 22-man crew comprising 16 Malaysians, five Indonesians and a Myanmar national.– BERNAMA

Key dates in Ukraine since Yanukovych ouster

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Police officers help a wounded colleague during clashes with activists of radical Ukrainian parties, including the Ukrainian nationalist party Svoboda (Freedom), in Kiev on August 31, 2015Ukraine has suffered 18 months of turmoil since pro-Russian president Viktor Yanukovych was ousted in a popular revolt last year, an event that set in train a separatist insurgency in the industrial east.
Here are key dates in a conflict that has triggered the worst standoff in East-West relations since the Cold War:
- Yanukovych ousted -
February 22, 2014: Kremlin-backed Yanukovych is ousted by parliament and flees to Russia after three months of pro-European demonstrations.
The security forces launched a crackdown on Kiev's Independence Square, or Maidan, on February 18. More than 100 were killed in three days.
The unrest was triggered by the government's decision to suspend talks on an association agreement with the European Union in favour of closer ties with Moscow.On May 25, pro-Western billionaire, Petro Poroshenko, is elected president.
- Crimea annexed -
February 27/28: Russian troops and pro-Moscow forces begin seizing ports and cities on Ukraine's Black Sea peninsula of Crimea.
March 16: Crimean residents, mostly Russian speakers, vote to join Russia in a referendum that Kiev and the West do not recognise. On March 20, Russia's parliament ratifies a treaty incorporating Crimea into Russia.
The "annexation", denounced by Kiev and the West sparks the worst diplomatic crisis between the West and Russia since the fall of the Soviet Union.
- Separatist rebellion in the east -
April 6: Pro-Moscow demonstrators seize government buildings in towns and cities in Ukraine's east, including Donetsk and Lugansk.
April 13: Kiev announces the launch of an "anti-terrorist" operation in the east to reclaim the areas controlled by the separatists.
May 11: Voters back independence in referendums in Lugansk and Donetsk, rejected as illegitimate by Kiev and the West.
July 17: Malaysia Airlines flight MH17 is shot down, apparently by a missile, over rebel-held territory, killing 298 people. Kiev and the rebels blame each other.
July 29: The EU and the United States broaden sanctions on Russia, which later bans most US and EU food imports. The Western sanctions are extended by six months in June 2015.
Kiev and the West accuse Russia of backing the separatists by supplying them with arms, troops and military advisers, claims Moscow denies.
August 25: Rebels mount a counter-offensive in the southeast, reportedly backed by Russian troops and heavy weapons, and inflicting a series of defeats on Ukrainian troops.
More than 360 soldiers are killed in the eastern Ukrainian town of Ilovaysk in the space of a few days, says Kiev.
- The Minsk I and II accords -
September 5: Ceasefire signed in the Belarussian capital Minsk between Kiev and the rebels. In mid-October, new negotiations fail and violence resumes.
October 26: Pro-Western parties win big in a general election boycotted in the east. On November 2 separatists win leadership elections in the east that Kiev and the West refuse to recognise.February 12, 2015: The Ukraine government and rebels agree to a "Minsk II" peace roadmap, backed by the leaders of France, Germany and Russia.
The ceasefire deal strengthens the provisions of the Minsk I agreement and enlarging the buffer zone from which heavy weapons should be withdrawn. The fragile truce leads to a marked de-escalation but is punctuated on an almost daily basis by deadly incidents.
The fighting has left more than 6,800 dead since April, 2014.
- Clashes before parliament -
August 31: As lawmakers give initial backing to reforms granting more autonomy to pro-Russian separatists, fierce clashes erupt between police and nationalist demonstrators outside the Ukrainian parliament.
A member of the National Guard dies in the worst unrest in Kiev since Yanukovych was ousted, while around 100 people, mainly police, are wounded.
Flowers left by the parents of an Australian passenger are seen on the wreckage of the Malaysia Airlines MH17 near the village of Hrabove (Grabove) in the Donetsk region on July 26, 2014
AFP

Migrant trains reach Germany as EU asylum system creaks

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Travellers wait on a platform as a train heading for Austria, with migrants on board, is stopped for checks at a border station in Hegyeshalom, Hungary, August 31, 2015. REUTERS/Heinz-Peter BaderVIENNA/MUNICH (Reuters) - Trainloads of migrants arrived in Austria and Germany from Hungary on Monday as European Union asylum rules collapsed under the strain of a wave of migration unprecedented in the EU.
As thousands of men, women and children - many fleeing Syria's civil war - continued to arrive from the east, authorities let thousands of undocumented people travel on towards Germany, the favoured destination for many.
The influx is a crisis for the European Union, which has eliminated border controls between 26 "Schengen area" states but requires asylum seekers to apply in the first EU country they reach - something that is often ignored as migrants race from the fringes of the bloc to its more prosperous heart.
In line with EU rules, an Austrian police spokesman said only those who had not already requested asylum in Hungary would be allowed through - but the sheer pressure of numbers prevailed, and trains were allowed to move on.VIENNA/MUNICH (Reuters) - Trainloads of migrants arrived in Austria and Germany from Hungary on Monday as European Union asylum rules collapsed under the strain of a wave of migration unprecedented in the EU.
As thousands of men, women and children - many fleeing Syria's civil war - continued to arrive from the east, authorities let thousands of undocumented people travel on towards Germany, the favoured destination for many.
The influx is a crisis for the European Union, which has eliminated border controls between 26 "Schengen area" states but requires asylum seekers to apply in the first EU country they reach - something that is often ignored as migrants race from the fringes of the bloc to its more prosperous heart.
In line with EU rules, an Austrian police spokesman said only those who had not already requested asylum in Hungary would be allowed through - but the sheer pressure of numbers prevailed, and trains were allowed to move on.But it is far from certain her view will prevail when EU ministers hold a crisis meeting on Sept. 14. Britain, which is outside the Schengen zone, says the border-free system is part of the problem, and a bloc of central European countries plans to oppose any binding quotas.
Refugees who managed to board the trains heading west on Monday mixed with well-heeled business travellers and tourists, some of whom were angry over the delays to their journey.
"I have a plane to catch from Vienna Airport. I took the train because of the road checks and the traffic jam ... and now this? Are you kidding me?” said Orsolya Jakab, 35, a Hungarian accountant.
Outside Vienna station, thousands of supporters of the migrants chanted: "Refugees are welcome here".
"These people need help, they have come from a horrendous situation, we should not think twice about helping them," said Ottwin Schober, a retiree from Vienna who had been moved by the discovery of a truckload of 71 dead migrants in Austria last week.
"WE ESCAPED DEATH"Austrian authorities have stopped hundreds of refugees and arrested five traffickers along the highway from Hungary where the abandoned truck was found near the Hungarian border.
Interior Ministry official Konrad Kogler denied the clampdown, which includes increased checks on the eastern borders, violated the Schengen accord on free movement.
"These are not border controls," said Kogler. "It is about ensuring that people are safe, that they are not dying, on the one hand, and about traffic security, on the other."
At Munich, in southern Germany, police said around 400 migrants had arrived on a train from Hungary via Austria.
“There are advanced reports that at least one or two further trains ... are coming which could have a total of three, four or five hundred refugees on board," police official Juergen Vanselow, told Reuters TV.
At Munich station in southern Germany, two trains arrived from Hungary carrying several hundred mostly Syrian refugees.
Men, women and children smiled with relief on reaching German soil, and police shepherded them mostly Syrian refugees.
Men, women and children smiled with relief on reaching German soil, and police shepherded them from the platform to a station outbuilding to be registered. They were then taken to waiting buses outside, to be transferred to a reception centre in a former barracks in the north of the city.
Eighteen-year-old Syrian Mohammad al-Azaawi said he had abandoned his engineering degree and fled the country after being wounded by a car bomb. He showed reporters scars on his stomach.
His brother Ahmed said they had paid up to 3,000 euros ($3,365) to make their way via Turkey, Greece, Madedonia, Serbia, Hungary and Austria. The family had had to sell their house to raise the money.
"We escaped death in Syria. We want to stay here for a better future," he said.
Travelers believed to be migrants leave a train coming from Austria at the railway station in Munich, Germany, August 31, 2015. REUTERS/Michael Dalder
REUTERS

Dozens of Venezuelans shot by police amid crime crackdown

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In this Thursday, Aug. 20, 2015 photo, people walk near a factory where Aragua State police officers killed four men execution-style in Maracay, Venezuela. A video secretly recorded that rainy day in early August showed that police officers took the man to a concrete alley in the complex where his three companions already lay dead, held him in place, and then shot him point blank. (AP Photo/Fernando Llano)MARACAY, Venezuela (AP) — Workers in the industrial complex had been hiding in bathrooms and closets for hours when the shooting stopped. The last of the four suspected thieves, a slightly built man in yellow rain boots, surrendered on the roof, crying out, "Jesus saves!"
Police put him into a truck and drove away. But then witnesses watched, confused, as the truck circled back.
A video secretly recorded that rainy day in early August showed police officers taking the man to a concrete alley in the complex where his three companions already lay dead. They held him in place, and then shot him point blank. The video does not show the deaths of the others, but two witnesses told The Associated Press they saw the trio lined up against a wall earlier in the morning, police pointing guns at their chests.
The slayings raised concerns about a recent crime-fighting initiative that aims to take back neighborhoods overrun by gangs. The program, officially rolled out in July as Operation Liberate the People, already has seen police shoot and kill more than 80 suspected criminals, according to an AP tally based on officials' statements to the media. There have been no reports of police injuries or deaths during the crackdown.
Human rights groups accuse security forces of carrying out summary executions. But many here also say the government is right to take a more militarized approach to fighting crime. Venezuelans broadly support iron-fist policing. And it's the poor— those more likely to be caught in the crossfire— who most want to see greater use of force, according to national polls.
In the case of the four killings, officials initially said the men died during a shootout after they were caught stealing from a metalworking shop in the city of Maracay, outside Caracas. But after the video was leaked to the Miami-based Spanish-language newspaper El Nuevo Herald, eight officers were arrested and charged with homicide. The AP has not independently verified the authenticity of the video, but witnesses corroborated what it shows, and officials acted immediately after its release, apparently in reaction to what it revealed.
"The police and the thugs are one and the same here," said Willy Contreras, a young man who works beside the courtyard where the men were killed. "Neither side cares about human rights. And we can't, either. Killing the criminals is the only way to make sure they won't just go free."
President Nicolas Maduro has not spoken about the issue. National Assembly speaker Diosdado Cabello addressed concerns about police killings generally in July, saying opposition groups were trying to score points by undermining what he said was an effective approach.State officials overseeing the crime-fighting initiative did not respond to calls and emails seeking comment
Venezuela has the world's second-highest murder rate, after Honduras, according to the United Nations. Virtually everyone here has been touched by violence, and a culture of impunity means most killings go unsolved. While police generally acknowledge when they kill someone, it is not always clear that the slaying was committed in self-defense.
The government stopped publishing data on police-related slayings in 2008, but the local nonprofit Committee of the Families of Victims counted 1,018 cases of extrajudicial killings in 2014, a 25 percent increase from 2013. That's more than twice the number of people who were reported killed by police last year in the United States, which has 10 times the population of Venezuela.
The U.N. Committee Against Torture has called on the country to investigate an emerging pattern of extrajudicial killings. On Monday, two international human rights groups, Human Rights Watch and Freedom House, expressed concern about the number of fatal shootings during this summer's pacification operations.
"We understand the national concern about unstoppable violence in Venezuela, but this is not the way to fight crime," Freedom House Latin America director Carlos Ponce said. "It's really worrying when you see that the law isn't being applied. You don't know how many civilians are going to be killed."
The neighborhood of warehouses and low-slung cinderblock homes where the four men died was the site of the summer's first mass pacification campaign, one of dozens of similar operations taking place around the country as the government reasserts its authority after years of a more passive approach to law enforcement. In May, about 2,000 law enforcement officers stormed in to reclaim an abandoned police station, killing 10 people over two days, according to local news reports.
A similar operation in Caracas in July resulted in 14 deaths and hundreds of arrests.
Analysts say the anti-crime initiative appears to be a bid to drum up support ahead of December elections, which the opposition could sweep for the first time in more than a decade. But police killings already were on the rise, according to Central University of Venezuela criminology professor Andres Antillano. He said police have killed 20 people during the past year and a half in the Caracas slum he studies.
Venezuelan police increasingly are under attack themselves, with an average of one officer killed every day, often for their weapons. Earlier this year, a security camera captured a teenager shooting a state police supervisor from behind as the officer ordered breakfast at a bakery in a small town near Caracas, then stealing his gun. The 18-year-old later was caught and killed by police.
Venezuelan police say they are scared to leave their stations. Last spring, they held a street march demanding better protection and harsher punishment for criminals.Marion Conoropo, the cousin of one of the officers charged in the Aug. 5 killings, and a former Maracay police officer herself, said the agency is underpaid and under-protected, and officers are pushed to show results.
"You have to understand: He was under so much pressure," she said of her cousin Humberto Conoropo. "The only thing people understand here is force."
The same day the Maracay video was leaked, men with automatic weapons attacked the police station near the site of the slayings, killing one officer and injuring two others in what many locals believe was an act of retaliation.
The whitewashed walls of the station still are stippled with bullet marks, and the carcass of a police truck, its windows punched out by the shooting, blocks the building's entrance.
Workers at the industrial complex were reluctant to condemn the killings of the four suspected thieves even as they scrubbed down bloodied cement and painted over the chest-level craters left by the bullets. They said thieves have targeted them for years, despite electric fences, surveillance cameras, and weekly protection payments to both gangs and law enforcement.
Andres De La Cruz, who says he saw police pointing guns at three of the men and heard the fourth's pleas for mercy, said he's still trying to forget that nightmarish morning. But he's glad there have been no robberies since.
In this Thursday, Aug. 20, 2015 photo, a couple on a motorcycle rides past the main entrance of a factory where Aragua State police officers killed four men execution-style in Maracay, Venezuela. The slayings raised new concerns about a crime-fighting initiative launched this summer that aims to take back. (AP Photo/Fernando Llano)
AP

Murder charge filed against Oklahoma politician's son

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FILE - This Aug. 24, 2015 file photo provided by the Oklahoma County Sheriff's Office shows Christian Costello who is charged with first-degree murder in the stabbing death his father, Oklahoma Labor Commissioner Mark Costello, during an attack at a fast-food restaurant. (Oklahoma County Sheriff's Office via AP, File)OKLAHOMA CITY (AP) — Prosecutors filed a first-degree murder charge Monday against a man in the fatal stabbing of his father, Oklahoma Labor Commissioner Mark Costello, during an attack at a fast-food restaurant.
Police have said Christian Costello, 26, pulled out a knife while he and his 59-year-old father talked Aug. 23 at a Braum's restaurant and ice cream shop in Oklahoma City. Witnesses said the attack continued after Mark Costello ran into the parking lot where his wife, Cathy Costello, tried to intervene and stop the assault.
"Homicide detectives were summoned to the scene, and interviewed at least 17 witnesses, all of whom stated they observed the defendant stabbing the victim with a small knife," police inspector Lyndell Easley wrote in an affidavit attached to the charge.
At least one witness knocked Christian Costello off balance with a vehicle, and others held him down until officers arrived, police have said.
The state medical examiner's office ruled last week that Mark Costello died from stab wounds to the neck and classified his death as a homicide.
Christian Costello is being held without bond in the Oklahoma County jail, and court records do not indicate if he has been assigned an attorney.
Ed Blau, Christian Costello's attorney of record on a pending misdemeanor charge of "outraging public decency," said he expects a public defender will be assigned to represent Costello on the murder charge. That earlier charge came after, authorities say, Costello was found standing outside an Oklahoma City elementary school with his pajama pants down.
"I'll withdraw from his misdemeanor case, because obviously the first-degree murder case will take precedence," Blau said. "The misdemeanor case will be an afterthought."
Court records show Christian Costello at one point spent 90 days in a mental health facility and took mood stabilizers. His family said in a statement that he suffers from a mental illness, although they did not specify which one.
A Bartlesville native and the founder of a telephone software company, Mark Costello was apparently considering running for lieutenant governor in 2018.
A funeral mass for Costello was held Saturday at the St. Monica Catholic Church in Edmond.
___AP

California doctor faces murder trial in 3 men's drug deaths

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FILE - In this March 16, 2012 file photo Dr. Lisa Tseng listens in court during her arraignment in Los Angeles. Attorneys are set to deliver opening statements Monday, Aug. 31, in the trial of Tseng, charged with murder the deaths of three young men who overdosed on prescription pain killers. Tseng has pleaded not guilty to three counts of second-degree murder. She could face up to life in prison if convicted on all the charges against her. (AP Photo/Nick Ut, File)LOS ANGELES (AP) — Even after several patients died of overdoses, the California doctor now charged with murder in their deaths continued to pass out prescriptions for powerful painkillers in appointments that lasted as little as three minutes, often without conducting physical exams, a prosecutor told jurors Monday.
John Niederman, a deputy Los Angeles district attorney, said a coroner notified Dr. Hsiu-Ying "Lisa" Tseng of her first patient overdose death in September 2007, just two days after she gave him prescriptions for oxycodone, Xanax, and Soma.
The next patient died six months later. Jurors were shown a picture of his body, lying face-down in his bed.
One patient even overdosed inside Tseng's clinic, Niederman said.
"The defendant was repeatedly notified by law enforcement that her patients were dying on her," Niederman told jurors in the opening statements of her trial. "The evidence will show that during this period of time, the defendant's practice of prescribing did not change at all."Niederman told jurors they should find Tseng guilty of second-degree murder in the deaths of three patients. He said 12 of Tseng's patients died in all, but only three led to murder charges because other factors were involved in the rest of the deaths.
Tseng has pleaded not guilty.
Tseng's attorney, Tracy Green, told The Associated Press in a statement that it's "tragic whenever any patient has drug addiction or mental health issues and dies of a drug overdose."
"However, the overdose deaths in this case were simply not Dr. Lisa's fault," she said. "She was just one of the links in a long sad chain. We trust the American trial process to show that Dr. Lisa is not guilty of these criminal charges."
Tseng, 45, is among only a handful of doctors nationwide to be charged with murder related to prescription drugs.
She operated a storefront medical clinic with her husband in the Los Angeles suburb of Rowland Heights.
The Drug Enforcement Administration says Tseng wrote more than 27,000 prescriptions over a three-year period starting in January 2007 — an average of 25 a day.
The three murder charges against Tseng stem from the deaths of three of her young male patients in 2009, including 21-year-old Joey Rovero, a senior at Arizona State University who grew up in the San Francisco Bay suburb of San Ramon.
Rovero's mother, April Rovero, attended jury selection and opening statements, and plans to attend the majority of the trial, which is expected to last weeks.
"My son was a victim that needs to be represented," April Rovero told The Associated Press. "When this happens to a child or a sibling, my experience is it changes your life irrevocably, forever. It's not something you get over."
She said her son never had any problems with addiction and was so aware of the dangers of alcohol that instead of driving, he once walked 2 miles home in the middle of the night after drinking some beers with his buddies.
A toxicology report found that Joey Rovero had low levels of alcohol, Xanax and OxyContin in his bloodstream, said his mother, who lives in San Ramon and founded the National Coalition Against Prescription Drug Abuse after her son's death.Joey Rovero died nine days after he and friends from Arizona State drove to the Los Angeles area and got prescriptions for dozens of pills from Tseng, according to court records.
FILE - This March 16, 2012 file photo, Dr Lisa Tseng cries during her arraignment in court in Los Angeles. Attorneys are set to deliver opening statements Monday, Aug. 31, in the trial of Tseng, charged with murder the deaths of three young men who overdosed on prescription pain killers. Tseng has pleaded not guilty to three counts of second-degree murder. She could face up to life in prison if convicted on all the charges against her. (AP Photo/Nick Ut, File)
AP

Video of Israeli soldier arresting boy becomes latest in war of perception

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An Israeli soldier controls Palestinian Mohammed Tamimi during clashes between Israeli security forces and Palestinian protesters following a march on August 28, 2015 in the West Bank village of Nabi Saleh near RamallahA soldier pins a boy down and is assaulted by his family: The scene might have gone unnoticed if not for footage that has turned it into another weapon in the Israel-Palestinian war of perception.
Palestinians see it as proof of Israel's abuses in the occupied West Bank, while many Israelis say the soldier fell into a media trap laid by activists.
The incident played out on Friday in the Palestinian village of Nabi Saleh and footage of it has since gone viral, generating a bitter debate both online and off.
As is often the case when it comes to the conflict between Israelis and Palestinians, there has been little room for middle ground.
The video and pictures, including those taken by AFP, show a masked Israeli soldier trying to arrest an 11-year-old boy who has a cast on his left arm.
According to the Israeli military, the boy was suspected of having thrown stones during a protest.As the soldier holds him against a rock, his automatic rifle at his side, members of the boy's family, including his mother and sister, along with other activists rush over and try to pull him off the child.
A wrestling match ensues, with the soldier's ski mask pulled off and the boy's sister biting the soldier on the hand. The soldier yells for help, and eventually a superior officer arrives and orders him to let the boy go.
While walking away, visibly frustrated, the soldier throws down a stun grenade.
The images quickly made the rounds.
Palestinian papers reproduced a cartoon showing the soldier with a dog's head, while some in Israel saw the decision not to arrest the boy as a sign of weakness.
Left-leaning Israeli newspaper Haaretz, referring to the headlock the soldier had put the boy in, lamented the situation in which the military has found itself in the West Bank.
"It's a national headlock in which an entire army, and behind it a nation, remains in a state of denial that there are military solutions to the conflict," it said.
- 'I wasn't afraid' -
Nabi Saleh, near Ramallah, has for years been a flashpoint in the Israeli-Palestinian conflict.Each Friday, Palestinians, foreigners and even Israelis protest against the expansion of the nearby Halamish settlement. Stones are typically thrown by the protesters, while tear gas and rubber bullets are fired by the security forces.
In the past three years, two people have died and 375 been injured, with nearly half of them minors, according to protesters.
According to his father, the child in the video, Mohammed Tamimi, broke his wrist while fleeing an Israeli tank in his village, which was why he was wearing a cast.
"I wasn't afraid," the boy told AFP, "but I cried to call my family to come get me away from the soldier."
His mother Nariman said she thought "only one thing: free my son from the soldier's hands."
The Tamimi family has been at the forefront of the protests in Nabi Saleh. The father, Bassem, said he has been arrested nine times.
Ahed, the boy's teenage sister wearing a Tweety Bird shirt in the video, is known to some for older photos showing her raising her fist at Israeli soldiers. It resulted in her being received by then Turkish prime minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan in 2012.
Some Israelis have accused the family of being agitators who put their children in danger.
An Israeli officer familiar with the situation called Friday's protest a "PR stunt" where demonstrators "try to provoke soldiers by hurling stones at them that can be deadly", forcing them to react.
Arnon, the soldier's father, told Israeli journalists that he regrett that his son's restraint was not being given more praise.
The Haaretz analysis however sought to put the episode into context.
"No amount of PR and media management will make the occupation of another nation look good," it said.
Members of the Tamimi family fight to free Mohammed Tamimi (bottom) held by an Israeli soldier (C) during clashes between Israeli security forces and Palestinian protesters on August 28, 2015 in the West Bank village of Nabi Saleh near Ramallah
AFP

Kansas man sentenced to 20 years for airport bomb plot

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FILE - This file photo provided by the Sedgwick County, Kan., Clerk’s Office shows Terry Lee Loewen. Loewen, a former avionics technician who admitted plotting a suicide bomb attack at a Wichita airport, faces sentencing after striking a deal with prosecutors for a proposed 20-year imprisonment. Loewen pleaded guilty in June 2015 to attempting to use a weapon of mass destruction, and was sentenced Monday, Aug. 31, 2015 to 20 years in prison. (Sedgwick County Clerk’s Office via AP, File)WICHITA, Kan. (AP) — A Kansas man who plotted a suicide bomb attack aimed at causing "maximum carnage" at a Wichita airport was sentenced Monday to 20 years in prison
Terry L. Loewen apologized to his family and thanked his attorneys before U.S. District Judge Monti Belot imposed the proposed sentence that came with the plea deal. Loewen stared straight ahead and showed no emotion as the judge pronounced the expected sentence.
The 60-year-old Wichita man pleaded guilty in June to attempting to use a weapon of mass destruction. His arrest in December 2013 was the culmination of a months-long sting operation in which two FBI agents posed as co-conspirators.
"Here in the heartland, terrorism will never shake our faith in the things this country stands for — freedom, fairness and opportunity," U.S. Attorney Barry Grissom said afterward in a news release. "We won't give way to those who would inflict violence on their fellow citizens."
Loewen made a brief courtroom statement in which he apologized to his wife and his two sons and his extended family.
"I love you all and I realize the pain and suffering I caused you is enormous ... I do not ask for forgiveness because I deserve none," he said.
Prosecutors told the court that the proposed sentence in the plea agreement was much lower than other national security cases, but that the government believed it was appropriate given Loewen's age and health conditions.
His attorney, Tim Henry, asked Belot to recommend Loewen be incarcerated in a federal prison as close to his family as possible, adding he has been a "model inmate" in jail and does not need to be in a maximum security prison.
Loewen came to the attention of the FBI in late May 2013, when he became a Facebook friend of an individual who regularly posted information supporting violent jihad, or holy war, court documents show. Authorities said agents became concerned after looking back through Loewen's own Facebook activities. An online undercover agent contacted him, and offered to introduce him to someone who could help him engage in jihad.
At the time, Loewen was an avionics technician for Hawker Beechcraft's facility at Mid-Continent Airport, now called the Dwight D. Eisenhower National Airport. He was arrested on Dec. 13, 2013, as he tried to use his employee badge on a card reader to bring the fake bomb onto the tarmac.
"Terry Loewen abused his privileged airport access to attempt to perpetrate a terrorist attack in Wichita, Assistant Attorney General for National Security John Carlin said in the news release. "The National Security Division's highest priority is protecting the United States against terrorist threats — both international and domestic."Loewen's case is among at least 462 terror crimes associated with groups such as al-Qaida and the Islamic State that the U.S. government has prosecuted since the Sept. 11 terrorist attacks, according to the Center on National Security at Fordham Law School, a nonpartisan research and educational institute dedicated to security issues.
AP